Since Haiti's inclusion on the blacklist of the migratory decree signed by Donald Trump, Haitian nationals have faced severe restrictions on entering the United States. In response to this situation, former Minister of Foreign Affairs, Bocchit Edmond, proposes a five-point action plan to initiate the country's removal from this list.
The migratory decree implemented under the Trump administration prohibits entry into US territory for nationals of several countries deemed at risk in terms of security or migratory governance. Haiti is listed alongside Afghanistan, Chad, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Iran, Libya, Myanmar, Somalia, Sudan, and Yemen. Seven other countries are also subject to a partial ban.
In response to this decision, which significantly harms bilateral relations and the Haitian diaspora, former Minister of Foreign Affairs and current Executive Director of the Haitian Observatory of International Relations (OHRI), Bocchit Edmond, submits five urgent proposals for the attention of Haitian authorities.
1. Secure Borders and Modernize National Identification
Edmond advocates for a reform of the passport issuance system, with the introduction of biometric technologies, and the centralization of civil databases to combat document fraud and irregular migration.
2. Re-establish Active Diplomatic Dialogue with the United States
The former head of Haitian diplomacy suggests opening permanent communication channels with US authorities and establishing a bilateral task force dedicated to migratory, documentary, and security issues.
3. Address Internal Causes of Migration
Economic precarity, insecurity, and lack of opportunities being at the root of migratory flows, he proposes targeted investments in youth employment, basic infrastructure, and local entrepreneurship.
4. Raise Awareness of Legal Migration Pathways
A national information campaign would help discourage irregular departures, prevent abuses related to visas and asylum applications, and promote legal options such as family reunification or work visas.
5. Advocate for the Extension of Temporary Protected Status (TPS)
Finally, Bocchit Edmond advocates for strengthened advocacy on behalf of Haitians already in the United States, to extend or reinstate TPS, in a context marked by a persistent humanitarian crisis in Haiti.
For the former minister, these five measures constitute the first milestones of a structured re-engagement plan that could lead to the gradual lifting of US sanctions. He calls for immediate, coordinated action driven by a vision of national interest.
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