Election and Security: OIDG Prioritizes Restoring a Favorable Climate Before Any Electoral Initiative

The International Observatory for Democracy and Governance (OIDG) expresses deep concerns about the rising insecurity in Haiti and questions the relevance of the ongoing electoral and referendum process.

In a statement published on March 25, 2025, OIDG raises the alarm about the resurgence of violent acts across Haiti, particularly in the metropolitan area of Port-au-Prince and the Artibonite department. The organization highlights the authorities' inability to contain the rise of armed groups, which fuels public distrust and compromises any democratic process.

While the transitional government is implementing a referendum and electoral process, OIDG believes that organizing elections in such a context is dangerous and unrealistic. The organization warns against the risks of intimidation and violence against voters and questions the transparency of the constitutional referendum being prepared.

Given this situation, OIDG urges authorities to suspend electoral deadlines and focus their efforts on national security.

It advocates for a national dialogue aimed at defining a 25-year governance pact, with a clear vision for the country and concrete implementation mechanisms.

To ensure inclusive elections, OIDG proposes a mixed voting system combining secure electronic voting and physical polling centers in safe areas.

The organization also insists on the integration of the Haitian diaspora into the electoral process, by implementing adapted mechanisms via embassies, consulates, and secure online voting.

OIDG calls on the government and the international community to assess the stakes and avoid a post-electoral crisis that could worsen the country's instability. It invites authorities to adopt a pragmatic approach and restore an institutional framework conducive to truly free and transparent elections.

This statement from OIDG comes as the government is heading towards elections by organizing various meetings. This Monday, March 24, in Pétion-Ville, a meeting was held with human rights organizations. These initiatives are being implemented by electoral machine officials in various regions of the country.

However, doubts are emerging regarding the holding of these elections due to the insecurity plaguing various regions of the country, particularly the West and Artibonite departments. Internally displaced persons in Port-au-Prince are increasing dramatically to nearly 60,000 according to IOM.